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Social Resistance to Reform

Public resistance to structural reforms, often rooted in behavioral factors, poses a significant challenge.

Detailed Analysis

Structural reforms face significant social resistance, often stemming from perceptions, misinformation, and trust deficits rather than solely economic self-interest. Information strategies can help correct misperceptions and increase support, but successful implementation requires trust-building measures, stakeholder consultation, and mitigating measures to address societal concerns.

Context Signals

Reform efforts have waned since the global financial crisis amid rising public resistance. Beliefs and perceptions explain a large share of reform support. Lack of trust in government can undermine reform acceptability.

Edge

Participatory policy design processes could increase public ownership and support for reforms. Addressing distributional concerns and societal anxieties through complementary measures could enhance reform acceptability. Building trust in public institutions through governance reforms could pave the way for successful structural reforms.
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TRENDS
Chapter 3 of this report explores the factors that shape the social acceptability of reforms, one of the prerequisites for their eventual success.