emerging

Renewed US Protectionism

The second Trump administration is expected to implement higher tariffs on China and autos, impacting global trade and economic growth.

Detailed Analysis

The report anticipates a resurgence of protectionist trade policies under the second Trump administration. This includes new tariffs on Chinese goods, potentially reaching up to 60% and averaging a 20 percentage point increase, primarily targeting items previously listed in the 2018-2019 trade war. Additional tariffs are expected on autos from the EU and Chinese-made electric vehicles imported from Mexico. "We expect the second Trump administration to bring higher China and auto tariffs, much lower immigration, some fresh tax cuts, and regulatory easing." This renewed focus on protectionism is expected to have a ripple effect across the global economy, impacting growth and trade relationships.

Context Signals

Historical precedent of the 2018-2019 trade war China's reduced trade exposure to the US compared to 2018 Potential retaliatory actions from affected countries

Edge

Non-China EMs like Mexico and Vietnam could benefit from trade shifting away from China. Increased trade policy uncertainty could drive investment in supply chain diversification and regionalization. The focus on electric vehicles in the tariff strategy suggests a potential attempt to bolster the US electric vehicle industry.
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TRENDS
Tariffs on China: New tariffs up to 60%, averaging to a 20pp increase in the effective tariff rate and mostly reflecting new tariffs on list 1-3 items from the 2018-2019 trade war.