emerging

US Economy Poised for Reflation

A Republican election victory is expected to trigger reflationary policies in the US, boosting growth but potentially increasing inflation and public debt.

Detailed Analysis

The 2024 Republican election victory has significantly altered the US economic outlook, shifting from a soft landing to reflation. Expansive fiscal policies, including tax cuts and potential tariff increases, are anticipated. "A resounding victory for the Republicans in November’s election has shifted the economic outlook for 2025 meaningfully. The US soft-landing scenario… should give way to reflation as we move deeper into 2025…" This shift is expected to stimulate growth, supported by a strong consumer base and solid private sector balance sheets. However, the long-term sustainability of this approach is questioned, particularly regarding the growing public debt burden.

Context Signals

Fed's potential response to inflation Impact of tariffs on trade Consumer sentiment and spending

Edge

Potential for stagflation if inflation surges and Fed is forced to hike rates Increased volatility in financial markets due to policy uncertainty Opportunities for investors in specific sectors like infrastructure and energy due to government spending
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TRENDS
On the fiscal policy front, we think that the extension of Donald Trump’s Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), along with additional tax cuts, may expand the deficit to an extraordinary 8 per cent of GDP.