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US Equity Valuation Challenge

US equity valuations are historically high, posing a long-term challenge and increasing the downside risk in the event of an economic downturn.

Detailed Analysis

The report highlights the historically high valuations of US equities as a significant concern. "US equity valuations continue to climb and are now at levels that have not been exceeded in the post-war era except in the late 1990s." While acknowledging that some of this increase is driven by expectations of policy changes boosting earnings, the report emphasizes that valuations remain high even after adjusting for the macro backdrop. This high valuation environment presents a long-term challenge for investors, as it implies lower expected returns and increases the potential for significant downside in the event of an economic downturn or negative growth surprises.

Context Signals

Historical US equity valuation data Market concentration risks Recent market volatility in early August

Edge

The high valuation environment emphasizes the importance of diversification and hedging strategies. Investors should focus on identifying companies with strong fundamentals and reasonable valuations. The potential for a shift in market sentiment towards risk aversion could trigger a significant correction in US equity markets.
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TRENDS
High valuations are not an obstacle to further gains if the cyclical tailwinds are powerful, as we have seen already in 2024—although we can expect more of the back-and-forth where upside growth surprises make rate cuts less likely.